If this happens, the other player may place the cue ball anywhere on the table and take a »free shot«, where any ball may be played first and all balls pocketed count for the player. On a free shot Rule 6.2 Wrong Ball First is suspended and the player may take the cue ball in position or in hand in baulk. Only if the cue ball is pocketed or leaves the table, the other player may continue with free choice of position from the kitchen. When the shooter has the cue ball in hand behind the head string and all the legal object balls are behind the head string, he may request the legal object ball nearest the head string to be spotted. If, after a break foul, the lowest remaining object ball is in the head area, it is also placed on the foot spot and the player entitled to take a spot shot continues to play with ball-in-hand from the head area. The player entitled to take the cue ball must play forward from the kitchen. If the ten ball is pocketed on a foul or push out, or accidentally in the wrong pocket, or driven off the table, it is re-spotted.

In call shot games, the shooter may choose to call "safety" instead of a ball and pocket, and then play passes to the opponent at the end of the shot. In some games, object balls are required to be placed on the playing surface other than when forming a new rack. However, as in rotational games, a player must be advised by the referee or opponent that he already has two fouls before taking the next shot and committing a third foul. However, if the player feels that the referee is not applying the rules correctly, he may ask for ruling by the designated appeals authority. In the Philippines, rotation is the most popular pool variation besides 10-ball. There are some special rules to consider. If the above conditions are not met, it is a foul and the player gets a minus point. If a player has no points on the credit side at the time of a foul, he also gets a minus point and then owes one or more balls. A player may continue his shot as long as he pockets one or more balls into his own pocket with correct shots.

The pocket liners and boots should be of long wearing plastic, rubber or leather. The games of Pool Billiards are played on a flat table covered with cloth and bounded by rubber cushions. Chalk - The player may apply chalk to his tip to prevent miscues, and may use his own chalk, provided its color is compatible with the cloth. Balls contaminated with any slippery substance - treated with a polishing or rubbing compound and/or waxed - must be cleansed and dewaxed with a clean cloth moistened with diluted alcohol before play. In some games and for most break shots, placement of the cue ball may be restricted to the area behind the head string depending on the rules of the game, and then 6.10 Bad Cue Ball Placement and 6.11 Bad Play from Behind the Head String may apply. If, on the other hand, there is a break foul because the cue ball is pocketed or bounces off the table, play is continued in any case with ball-in-hand from the kitchen. In the case that all remaining object balls are in the kitchen and therefore no correct shot is possible, the ball closest to the head string is taken away and placed on the foot spot.

If two or more balls are equal distance from the head string, the shooter may designate which of the equidistant balls is to be spotted. If only the cue ball interferes, then it is placed as follows: if the object ball is in front of or on the head string, the cue ball is in hand behind the head string; if the object ball is behind the head string, the cue ball is spotted on the head spot, or on the center spot if the head spot is blocked. The players will shoot at about the same time to make each ball contact the foot cushion with the goal of returning the ball closer to the head cushion than the opponent. A ball may settle slightly after it appears to have stopped, possibly due to slight imperfections in the ball or the table. Either an object ball or a rail may be hit first. The player who has eight points first wins a game. For example, it can be agreed that one player needs his eight balls normally to win, but the other only needs six (8-6) or the better player even needs to pocket more balls (e.g. 10-6). If more than the 15 available balls are needed to reach the draw goals, the player with the higher goal must re-set pocketed balls at the end of his shot until the goal is reachable for both players.

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