British skater Madge Cave Syers captured the primary women’s title and gained the bronze in pairs together with her husband, Edgar Syers. Egypt, the British Virgin Islands, Monaco, Puerto Rico, and Senegal made their Winter Olympics debuts as a Winter Games-document variety of nationwide Olympic committees (49) competed at Sarajevo. Only the British staff and American Theresa Weld, who received the bronze medals in pairs and women’s singles respectively, prevented a Scandinavian sweep. Norway topped the medals table with a total of 17, and the Scandinavian nations, which altogether captured 28 of the forty three medals awarded, dropped their earlier objections. The first organized worldwide competitors involving winter sports activities was introduced just five years after the birth of the trendy Olympics in 1896. This competitors, the Nordic Games, included solely athletes from the Scandinavian nations and was held quadrennially in Sweden, starting in 1901. Figure skating was included in the Olympics for the primary time in the 1908 Summer Games in London, though the skating competitors was not really held until October, some three months after the opposite occasions had been over. The great Ulrich Salchow (Sweden) received the primary Olympic gold medal awarded for men’s figure skating. Nordic nations dominated the determine skating events.
Although Yang outperformed Johnson in seven events, the American’s dominance within the throwing occasions made the distinction, and he outscored Yang by 58 points to win the gold medal. The decathlon featured a tightly contested battle between Rafer Johnson of the United States and Yang Chuan-kwang of Taiwan, close mates who each attended the University of California at Los Angeles and skilled beneath the same coach. Conspicuously absent from the Alpine occasions were 1980 gold medalists Ingemar Stenmark (Sweden) and Hanni Wenzel (Liechtenstein), who were thought-about professionals and had been thus banned from Olympic competition. In the men’s competitors Scott Hamilton (U.S.) edged out Brian Orser (Canada) to win the gold. Within the men’s slalom twin brothers Phil and Steve Mahre (U.S.) took the gold and silver, respectively. Another Swedish skater, Svea Norén, received the silver in women’s singles, while Norwegians captured silver in the men’s and pairs events, as well as the bronze in the men’s singles. Djokovic had previously received all three different Grand Slam events the yr before, which gave him a non-calendar year Grand Slam as properly.
Middle-distance runner Peter Snell of recent Zealand won the primary of his three profession gold medals. Australian groups, which between them gained all however one of the gold medals. So as to encourage participation, the International Olympic Committee agreed to pay the expenses of 1 male and one female participant from each nation. I learn a wonderful ebook by Arthur C. Clarke, Childhood’s End, the place at one level kind of every thing was automated, and no one had any job anymore. Automated teller machines (ATMs) began distributing only euros on January 1, 2002. During the "twin circulation period," until the ultimate deadlines have been reached for changeover, both nationwide currencies and the euro were accepted, but after that point solely the euro was acceptable legal tender. Two years later an settlement was reached to rejoice an IOC-sanctioned International Winter Sports Week. Only two years separated the 1992 Winter Olympics in Albertville, France, and the 1994 Games in Lillehammer, Norway. The Games staged in St. Moritz, Switzerland, in 1928 were formally designated the second Winter Olympics. From 1928 the Winter Games were held each four years in the identical calendar yr because the Summer Games.
Thereafter the Winter and Summer Games have been each held quadrennially, alternating in even-numbered years. Taped footage of the Games was flown to New York City at the end of each day and broadcast on the CBS television community in the United States. Canada captured the gold medal in ice hockey, with the United States profitable silver and Czechoslovakia ending with the bronze. Gold-medal-profitable ice dancers Jayne Torvill and Christopher Dean (U.K.) redefined the sport with their mesmerizing interpretation of Maurice Ravel’s Boléro. Although the coat of arms of the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation showed a black eagle with pink legs against a gold background, those weren't the official colours of the empire. The German Navy was initially known because the Bundesmarine (Federal Navy) from 1956 to 1995, when Deutsche Marine (German Navy) grew to become the official identify with respect to the 1990 incorporation of the East German Volksmarine (People's Navy).